Senate Republicans oppose governor's sentencing guideline changes; outline $200 million in real reforms
Thursday, July 19, 2007
LANSING - Senate Republicans today came out against the governor's plan to reduce sentencing guidelines for convicted felons and outlined a list of recommended reforms by the Senate prison reform subcommittee that could save the save state up to $200 million a year in corrections costs without putting public safety at risk.
"Senate Republicans want real reforms made to the Department of Corrections and releasing felons back onto our streets through lower penalties isn't the answer," said Senate Majority Leader Mike Bishop, R-Rochester. "Protecting public safety is a top priority for Senate Republicans, and we will not support a plan that endangers the safety of our residents. Our reforms will save up to $200 million a year through actions like outsourcing services without jeopardizing the public."
The governor's plan calls for the relase of nearly 6,000 criminals from state prisons. It calls for lowering the penalties for almost 60 felonies and changing more than 140 crimes from felonies to misdemeanors, including fleeing police, negligent homicide, and possession of "the date-rape drug." Under her plan, criminals would have to steal $5,000 worth of property to be charged with a felony instead of the current $1,000 threshold.
"Keeping criminals on the street so they can continue to commit crime is not reform," said Sen. Alan Cropsey, R-DeWitt. "We need to ask the governor: `Will this reduce crime? Will it slow down repeat offenders? Will it make single moms safer in their homes? Will it make neighborhoods safer for our kids.' The answer is no."
Senate Republicans refuted the administration's notion that to achieve significant cost savings the state needs to decrease the prison population.
"Michigan spends $31,000 annually per prisoner, and 78 percent of that cost is directly associated with administration costs like wages, pensions, and health care," said Sen. Wayne Kuipers, R-Holland. "Reducing punishments and releasing criminals will not solve the budget problems. To achieve real and long-term cost savings, we need to adopt the recommendations of the prison reform subcommittee released in May. By not addressing the core problems in the DOC the state is closing its eyes and hoping the problem will go away."
Earlier this week, Senate Majority Leader Bishop and Kuipers, chair of the Judiciary Committee, sent a joint letter to the state auditor general requesting a review of the efficiency and effectiveness of the Department of Corrections.
"We have asked the auditor general to review and assess areas such as health care services, food and transportation services, and administrative expenses," said Bishop. "As part of the recommendations of the prison reform subcommittee, this request to the Auditor General is a first step toward ensuring a more effective use of tax dollars and dedicating more funds to protecting Michigan residents."
Senate Republicans want to enact real, cost-saving reforms outlined in the Senate Prison Reform and Public Safety subcommittee report, including:
* Prison reforms (aside from employee wage concessions): est. annual savings of $200 million;
* Reduce excessive per-prisoner costs and bring them in line with surrounding states;
* Cut millions in annual overtime expenses for corrections officers;
* Increased use of drug intervention courts, faith-based programs, regional jails, and more job-training skills for prisoners' re-entry into the workforce;
* Obtain performance audit from the Auditor General to recommend ways to eliminate waste and duplication and improve overall operational cost-effectiveness;
* Outsource prison services, such as mental health care, food and transportation;
* Lower recidivism rate by addressing issues that cause prisoners to re-offend, such as substance abuse, mental health issues and lack of education; and
* Allow initial mental health care assessments to be provided via telemedicine and teleconferencing.
Releasing felons and reducing sentences doesn't solve the Department of Corrections' budget problems - it instead endangers the safety of our residents, families and neighborhoods.
Prison overcrowding in Michigan is due to recidivism - Michigan's recidivism rate exceeds 50 percent. In 2006, Michigan admitted 5,400 new prisoners, yet nearly double the number (8,845 prisoners) were re-admitted as parole or probation violators that same year. The revolving door must be stopped.
Michigan's per-prisoner cost is too high - Michigan spends $31,000 annually per prisoner. Compared with neighboring states, Michigan has the highest incarceration costs - due to excessive administrative costs, unnecessary overtime costs, skyrocketing healthcare and overall inefficiencies. Without cutting corrections spending, budget problems cannot be solved.
Salaries higher than other states - Indiana correctional officers make only 72% of the Michigan correctional officers' salaries. Michigan's lowest base minimum salary for correctional officers is 62-cents higher per hour than the national average.
Will the governor's proposed changes save the state significant money? No. 78 percent of the Corrections budget is dedicated to employment expenses, such as pensions, health care and wages. We must find ways to lower these administrative costs if there is going to be significant savings in the corrections budget.
Felons will walk free - The governor's plan to decriminalize current felonies means 3,300 criminals will be on the street instead of behind bars. Local county jails will release 2,000 inmates this year, under the governor's proposed plan.
Local prosecutors and police oppose the plan - Reducing 142 felonies to misdemeanors and lowering penalties for 58 other felonies will not reduce pressure on local jails, but will increase county jail populations.
Serious crimes deserve serious punishment - Robbery, fleeing police, embezzlement, and counterfeiting a state ID card are examples of serious offenses that are not being taken seriously under the governor's plan to lower penalties.
Public safety should be our #1 priority - Balancing the budget at the risk of public safety says to the rest of the country, "Come to Michigan, we welcome criminals and plan to release thousands of them into our neighborhoods."








